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Marcel Barnard
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Ian Nell
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Henry Mbaya
Keywords:
Leadership, Africa, African Independent Churches, Biography, Leierskap, Afrika, Biografie
Abstract
Local leadership is crucial in Africa. This article focuses on
leadership in African Independent Churches, more specifically on the leader of a
local congregation of the Corinthian Church, Rev Dingani in Phepheni, Eastern Cape.
The article is composed of two parts. The first part is a portrait of Dingani,
mainly from an emic (inside) point of view. After a biographical sketch, his
ministry and liturgical leadership are outlined, followed by a portrait of Rev
Dingani as a theologian. The second part, which mainly takes an etic (outside)
stance, places this portrait in a wider context of leadership in African Independent
Churches and sub-Saharan Africa as a whole. After indicating some general features
of African leadership, the article focuses more specifically on two leadership
styles: 1. The humane-oriented and charismatic/value-based style. 2. The
participative and autonomous style. By distinguishing this emic and etic positions,
we confront Western and African epistemologies, without reconciling them in
advance.